Noncommutative instantons in higher dimensions, vortices and topological K-cycles

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Published 22 December 2003 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation Olaf Lechtenfeld et al JHEP12(2003)022 DOI 10.1088/1126-6708/2003/12/022

1126-6708/2003/12/022

Abstract

We construct explicit BPS and non-BPS solutions of the U(2k) Yang-Mills equations on the noncommutative space Bbb R2nθ × S2 with finite energy and topological charge. By twisting with a Dirac multi-monopole bundle over S2, we reduce the Donaldson-Uhlenbeck-Yau equations on Bbb R2nθ × S2 to vortex-type equations for a pair of U(k) gauge fields and a bi-fundamental scalar field on Bbb R2nθ. In the SO(3)-invariant case the vortices on Bbb R2nθ determine multi-instantons on Bbb R2nθ × S2. We show that these solutions give natural physical realizations of Bott periodicity and vector bundle modification in topological K-homology, and can be interpreted as a blowing-up of D0-branes on Bbb R2nθ into spherical D2-branes on Bbb R2nθ × S2. In the generic case with broken rotational symmetry, we argue that the D0-brane charges on Bbb R2nθ × S2 provide a physical interpretation of the Adams operations in K-theory.

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10.1088/1126-6708/2003/12/022